Using CO₂: EUR 15 million for new production line

Permitting procedure under the supervision of the Cologne district authority / Annual capacity of 5,000 metric tons / Product on the market from 2016

Leverkusen, May 14, 2014 – The greenhouse gas carbon dioxide can be used as a basic building block for plastics. Following a successful test phase and promising market analysis, Bayer MaterialScience plans to invest EUR 15 million in the construction of a production line at its Dormagen site, which will use CO₂ to produce a precursor for premium polyurethane foam. The line will have an annual production capacity of 5,000 metric tons. The permit application will be submitted to the Cologne district authority in the next few weeks. The objective of the “Dream Production” project is to launch the first CO₂-based polyols on the market starting in 2016. Processors of polyols and polyurethanes have already expressed considerable interest.

High-quality polyols based on CO₂ are not currently available on a commercial scale. The new polyols from Bayer MaterialScience have at least the same high level of quality as conventionally manufactured materials and a more sustainable impact. Using a certain amount of CO₂ as a building block enables a reduction in the amount of the petroleum-based raw material propylene oxide, which polyols are normally made entirely from. The CO₂ balance of the new process is far better than that of the conventional production method.

“Improving the sustainability of everything we do is an integral part of our business strategy and this principle is implemented in our Dream Production project. We have succeeded in turning a waste gas that is potentially harmful to the climate into a useful raw material. That helps the environment and mankind, and we all benefit,” said Bayer MaterialScience CEO Patrick Thomas.

Successful with partners

Bayer MaterialScience developed the manufacturing process in collaboration with partners in industry and academia. The company discovered the catalyst that brings about the chemical reaction with the required level of efficiency, and developed it together with the CAT Catalytic Center, a research facility in Aachen, Germany. The process was tested extensively in a pilot plant at the Leverkusen site as part of the publicly funded Dream Production research project. This was accompanied by a study of market demand.

The new polyol is used for the production of polyurethane foam, which is found in many everyday items, including upholstered furniture, shoes and automotive parts, and is also used to insulate buildings and refrigeration equipment. “The first major field of application will most likely be mattress production,” announced Dr. Karsten Malsch, Dream Production project manager at Bayer MaterialScience.

About Bayer MaterialScience
With 2013 sales of EUR 11.2 billion, Bayer MaterialScience is among the world’s largest polymer companies. Business activities are focused on the manufacture of high-tech polymer materials and the development of innovative solutions for products used in many areas of daily life. The main segments served are the automotive, electrical and electronics, construction and the sports and leisure industries. At the end of 2013, Bayer MaterialScience had 30 production sites and employed approximately 14,300 people around the globe. Bayer MaterialScience is a Bayer Group company.

German Version http://news.bio-based.eu/?p=20428

Source: Bayer MaterialScience, press release, 2014-05-14.